Poker

Watching the World Series of Poker

Start with the forced bets and table positions, then learn the street and action words before the tournament milestones.

Terms on this path

Ante

A required contribution made by players before a hand begins.

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Small blind

The smaller required bet posted before cards are dealt.

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Big blind

The larger of the two required bets posted before cards are dealt.

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Button

The marker that identifies the player acting last after the first betting round.

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Hijack

The seat two places before the button.

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Cutoff

The seat immediately before the button.

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Preflop

The stage of a hand before any shared cards are dealt.

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Flop

The first three shared cards dealt face up.

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Turn

The fourth shared card dealt face up.

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River

The final shared card dealt face up.

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Hole cards

Cards dealt face down to a player and not shared with the table.

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Pot

The chips or money being contested in a hand.

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Call

To match the current bet and stay in the hand.

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Raise

To increase the current bet.

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Fold

To give up a hand and stop contesting the pot.

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All-in

A bet or call that puts all of a player's remaining chips at risk.

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Showdown

The point when remaining players reveal cards to determine the winner.

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Chip count

The number of tournament chips a player has.

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The bubble

The stage just before the remaining players in a tournament begin winning prize money.

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Min-cash

The smallest prize paid to a player who finishes in the money.

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ICM

Independent Chip Model, a method for estimating the cash value of a tournament chip stack.

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Bracelet

The trophy awarded to the winner of a World Series of Poker event.

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Main Event

The flagship no-limit Texas hold’em tournament of the World Series of Poker.

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Final table

The last table of players remaining in a tournament.

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Hero call

A difficult call made with a modest hand because the player believes an opponent is bluffing.

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Tank

To take an extended amount of time before making a decision.

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Rail

The boundary around a poker area and, by extension, the spectators watching from it.

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Before the hand starts

Ante, small blind, big blind, button, hijack, and cutoff explain where chips and positional advantage come from before shared cards appear.

As the hand unfolds

Preflop, flop, turn, river, hole cards, pot, call, raise, fold, all-in, and showdown explain the basic sequence of a televised hand.

As the field shrinks

Chip count, bubble, min-cash, laddering, and ICM explain why survival can matter as much as the next pot.

When the room gets loud

Bracelet, Main Event, final table, rail, and double-up explain the emotional shorthand around late-stage tournament moments.

When a decision slows down

Hero call, tank, clock, bluff, and tell explain why one decision can take over the broadcast.